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Oral
Intervention on Item 17.
Promotion and Protection of Human Rights: (a) Status of the International
Covenants on Human Rights
Delivered by Mr. Oliviero Toscani
My
name is Oliviero Toscani and I speak on behalf of the Transnational Radical
Party on item 17 and in particular on the question of the Death Penalty.
Mr. Chair, Unfortunately, the world is still divided into countries and
nations, this place is a proof of it. And, strangely enough, we do regard
ourselves belonging to the different races. It is not officially allowed
yet to belong to one single race, the Human Race.
If you have the chance to belong to the unofficial human Race, like many
people and myself, you have the bad chance to encounter major difficulties
in the modern world.
One of these difficulties is accepting the fact that in some parts of
the world still exists the Death Penalty, capital executions, legalized
murders. I am not going to bore you by telling all the reasons why it
should be eliminated, because by now it is clear to everybody that the
Death Penalty is not a remedy a all. But I want to tell you that the Death
Penalty, unfortunately, is not just a problem for those countries who
practice it, for those who believe in it, for those who it is real, for
those countries which kill thinking to make justice. The problem is that,
for myself, as for many of my peers who belong to the Human Race, we do
not want to belong to the unhuman Race that still executes, who are on
the side of legal murder. We do not want to belong to that unhuman Race
who legalizes the work of an executioner, and we do not want to belong
to the unhuman Race that kills for justice.
The Death Penalty is a problem for civilized people and society, the Death
Penalty and civilization are a contradiction in terms. It is almost ridiculous
to still speak about it today in April, 2001, for the real and only Human
Race is as ridiculous as speaking about slavery, but for abolishing it,
it took a long time and lots of violence.
The Death Penalty has no reason to belong to any justice system. The Death
Penalty belongs in a system based on revenge, discrimination and violence,
where the easiest way to get rid of the justice problem is just by killing.
Recently, I had the opportunity, as a photographer, to enter six US prisons
where I photographed 26 inmates on Death Rows.
I was struck by the look in their eyes; they all had the same drama in
their expression. The drama of a failed life, the drama of no future.
These are things that you only get to see at the movies, and that you
hope you only see at the movies. When you realize that they can be also
real, you start to panic. The reality of the Death Row is one of those
things.
The Death Row smells of death, of moribund people, of a morgue of alive
people waiting to be executed in cold blood under the supervision of testimonies
who want their sense of revenge satisfied - like in the worst motion picture.
Well, if you belong to the Human Race, you do not want revenge, you want
justice and you do not want to be a collaborationist of other humans who
kill thinking they are doing the right thing. Killing can never be right.
It is not a question of country, from east to west, religion, political
system, education, tradition, cultural limits, the question is that everybody
knows that killing is wrong. We should teach this to our children - how
can we do that if we continue to execute people? It is not anymore a question
of who is guilty and who is innocent, because this is a mistake. The problem
comes down to the execution in and of itself as well as for those who
are guilty. It is Cain,,we have to understand the meaning of Hands Off
Cain in this respect.
The countries who practice the Death Penalty should also have the courage
to make it public. They should stop hiding behind their violence.
I am very pleased to be here today, in such an important place, speaking
to you about ending the Death Penalty. Because one day, and I hope soon,
my grandchildren will be proud of their grandfather, who fought for the
elimination of the Death Penalty as I am proud of my grandfather who fought
for twenty years against fascism, because we all do belong to the only
Human Race existing.
Thank you.
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